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The IQTCUB is integrated by more than 60 researchers, experts in several fields of the Theoretical and Computational Chemistry
- About IQTC
  The Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry of the Universitat de Barcelona (IQTCUB) is integrated by more than 60 researchers, experts in several fields of the Theoretical and Computational Chemistry. The research activity carried out at the IQTCUB covers methods and computational tools development, application of several techniques of electronic structures and simulation to problems in materials science, the study of reactivity and reaction dynamics in chemical reactions as well as of biological systems and soft-matter. The main goal is to generate synergies between researchers encouraging the interdisciplinary activities that allow to tackle new challenges. Another important goal is to share expertise in handling the computational resources, which are the main tools in this type of research. See the IQTCUB director’s welcome. For a more detailed information see the 2017 IQTCUB Scientific Activity Report and the XRQTC disseminating video.
- Director’s welcome
  The Institute of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry of the Universitat de Barcelona (IQTCUB) was created by the university Government Board on 27th November 2007 involving professors and researchers of different departments of the Faculties of Chemistry and Physics of the Universitat de Barcelona. Nowadays, also some groups of the Faculty of Pharmacy belong to the Institute. The common theme of the research projects conducted at the Institute is the use of methods that are rooted in quantum chemistry, recently it is also open to experimental groups of our Departments with deep collaborations with those focusing on computational chemistry. This should help to increase the multidisciplinary character of our research. Although traditionally the research at IQTCUB is mainly focused on chemistry, it is different from one would expect of a traditional chemist. Indeed, the common tools employed by the researchers at IQTCUB do not belong to a typical laboratory, but to a virtual computational “laboratory”. This “laboratory” is usually a gateway to our computational resources or to the supercomputing centers with even larger computacional facilities. The main goal of theoretical and computational chemistry is to achieve a detailed understanding of chemical and physical processes in order to assist in the interpretation…
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  Direction team Prof. Eliseo Ruiz Sabin Director Prof. Jordi Poater Teixidor Secretary Prof. Iberio de P. Ribeiro Moreira Treasurer Prof. Francesc Illas i Riera Board Member
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  Here are of the annual IQTCUB activity reports that are available to download: IQTCUB report of 2018 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2017 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2016 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2015 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2014 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2013 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2012 ( CAT | ENG ) IQTCUB report of 2011 ( CAT ) IQTCUB report of 2010 ( CAT ) IQTCUB report of 2009 and 2008 ( CAT )
- XRQTC disseminating video
  You are welcome to see this video elaborated by XRQTC.This is a project done with the support of Direccio General de Recerca de la Generalitat de Catalunya through AGAUR. Authors: Xavier Gimenez (UB), Lourdes Vega (Matgas), Jean Didier Marechal (UAB).
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Research Highlights

Home | Highlights 2021

Assessing the activity of Ni clusters supported on TiC(001) toward CO2 and H2 dissociation.

P. Lozano-Reis, H. Prats, R. Sayós, J. A. Rodriguez, F. Illas.
J. Phys. Chem. C 125 (2021) 12019-12027.

Small Ni particles supported on TiC(001) were shown to display a very high activity for the catalytic hydrogenation of CO₂ but the underlying chemistry is, to a large extent, unknown. Here, by means of periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations with the BEEF–vdW functional, we explore the adsorption and subsequent dissociation of CO₂ and H₂ on several Ni_n clusters (n = 4, 9, 13, and 16) supported on TiC(001) and compare the results to those obtained for the bare Ni(111) and TiC(001) surfaces using exactly the same computational approach. The calculations reveal that the Ni_n/TiC system exhibits stronger adsorption energies and lower dissociation energy barriers for CO₂ and H₂ than the bare Ni(111) and TiC(001) surfaces. This is in line with the experimental finding evidencing that the Ni/TiC system has a catalytic activity higher than that of the separated Ni and TiC constituents. In addition, the calculated results show that two-dimensional (2D) supported clusters adsorb CO₂ and H₂ stronger than the three-dimensional (3D) supported clusters and also the 2D clusters exhibit lower energy barriers for CO₂ dissociation. Within the 2D supported clusters, larger particles feature slightly stronger adsorption energies and lower CO₂ dissociation energy barriers. Finally, H₂ dissociation proceeds with a very low energy barrier on all of the studied models, which makes these novel systems potential good candidates for hydrogenation reactions.